Not every plug-in tool is a full scanner. Understanding tiers saves money and prevents wrong-part replacements.
Code readers
Engine OBDII only — TOPDON AL400 and CarPal US fit here.
Enhanced scanners
ABS, SRS, transmission on many cars — AD500, AD600S, ArtiDiag600 Pro.
Bi-directional tools
Command actuators and run dealer-style tests — AD800BT, Phoenix series, TopScan Lite.
